Food. Uses Fodder. [16]:4 The gum of A. nilotica is also referred to in India as Amaravati gum. Traditional names include Babul and Kikar. Description Acacia nilotica (=Vachellia nilotica) is a hardy, semi-deciduous, small to medium-sized, mushroom shaped tree with dark blackish-brown, fissured bark when mature and a dense crown.This fissured bark is home to many invertebrates and therefore attracts Woodpeckers and other insectivorous birds. Acacia Nilotica medicinal uses, benefits and images. Vachellia nilotica is spread by livestock. The bark of the tree is brown and forms cracks along the length. ]. Comments have to be approved before they are shown here. It also has been found to be a powerful molluscicide and algicide, and the fruits, when added to ponds in Sudan, killed snail species which carry schistosomiasis without affecting fish (Ayoub, 1982). Flowers provide pollen and nectar for bees. In India branches are commonly lopped for fodder. In part of its range smallstock consume the pods and leaves, but elsewhere it is also very popular with cattle. #KikarTree | Info on Kikar tree, Medicinal Uses of Kikar Tree | Vachellia nilotica Acacia #Nilotica or Kiker Tree It provides timber, fuel, … Publication Author von Maydell H. Publisher Deutsche Gesellschaft fur Technische Zusammenarbeit; Germany Year 1990 ISBN 3-8236-1198-4 Description A well-researched book, usually with more than one photograph of each species and good information on the plant and its uses. Uses Medicinal Acacia nilotica has a wealth of medicinal uses. The leaves are bipinnate, with 3–6 pairs of pinnulae and 10–30 pairs of leaflets each, tomentose, rachis with a gland at the bottom of the last pair of pinnulae. It is hardy to zone (UK) 10. The strongly scented flowers attract bees and butterflies, and many other insects. It is used for stomach upset and pain, the bark is chewed to protect against scurvy, an infusion is taken for dysentery and diarrhoea. The fruits are grinded together with the seeds and taken with honey as treatment against stomack ulcers. It has an inspiring range of medicinal uses with potential anti-oxidant activity. This species is transferred to Vachellia[K. Title Plants for a Future Author Ken Fern Description Notes from observations, tasting etc at Plants For A Future and on field trips.]. They also use this plant medicinally to treat sore throat, cough, chest pains etc.[19]. Pods were used by … The renaming of the genus to Vachellia remains controversial.[10]. Suitable for: medium (loamy) and heavy (clay) soils and can grow in heavy clay and nutritionally poor soils. Note: Vachellia nilotica is included in Tropical Forages because it is fed to livestock in many arid and semi-arid areas. Their Characteristics and Uses. The young seed pods and young foliage are edible. Has 9 different sub species. The Acacia Nilotica or babool tree grows in the wild to a height of 12 meters. subulata contains 13.1% condensed tannins in the bark; Geographic distribution. Vachellia nilotica is a tree 5–20 m high with a dense spheric crown, stems and branches usually dark to black coloured, fissured bark, grey-pinkish slash, exuding a reddish low quality gum. Medicinal An infusion of the bark is drunk as a treatment for stomach ache and diarrhoea[1304. General Plant Info. Posted on December 13, 2020 | December 13, 2020 | 2. Medicine. The paste from the leaves of the plant is applied ove… Traditional Medicinal Uses: It has also been used to eliminate stomach worms, as an antiseptic for open wounds and as an expectorant for treating coughs. The gum is edible. Vachellia tortilis is an evergreen Tree growing to 15 m (49ft) by 15 m (49ft) at a fast rate. It can range in height from about 2.5 metres on poorer soils to a tree 14 metres or more tall The flowers are pollinated by Bees, Insects. Ground bark infusions are used for stomach ache in Transkei. web interface by Vachellia nilotica wood burns without too much smoke and provides good charcoal. Males suffering from premature ejaculation should give a try to Acacia Nilotica. It is also a Weed of National Significance in Australia (an invasive species of significant concern in Australia,) as well as a Federal Noxious Weed in the United States. It can fix Nitrogen. Vachellia nilotica is an evergreen Tree growing to 10 m (32ft) by 12 m (39ft) at a fast rate. Last update on 2019-06-13: Now containing 11906 plants. Ethno Medicinal Uses of Vachellia nilotica subsp. Acacia nilotica Free E books of Medicinal Plants secrete behind the Avocado now reveled List of Medicinal Plants in America TOXIC PLANTS IN TRADITIONAL INDIAN SYSTEMS OF MEDICINE Abelia x grandiflora 'Compacta' Abelia x grandiflora Abelia floribunda Abelia engleriana Abelia 'Edward Goucher' Abelia chinensis It can fix Nitrogen. Pods are strongly constricted, hairy, white-grey, thick and softly tomentose. In the present commercial market, gum arabic is defined as the dried exudate from the trunks and branches of Senegalia (Acacia) senegal or Vachellia (Acacia) seyal in the family Leguminosae (Fabaceae). Introduction. The fragrant, distinctive “string of beads”, decorative pods that smell of … Plum-headed Parakeet (Psittacula cyanocephala) feeding on the seeds in Hyderabad, India. fuel, fodder and medicine. Young pods produce a very pale tint in leather, notably goat hides (Kano leather). The bark is used to treat cough by the African Zulu. Suitable for: light (sandy) and medium (loamy) soils and prefers well-drained soil. Uses Some feel that the thorn bush of Exodus 3 was Acacia nilotica, the fire, the parasite Loranthus acaciae. The Maasai people eat both the inner bark (phloem) and the fruit pulp boiled in water. The decoction prepared from the bark of the plant Acacia nilotica is used for gargling in the diseases of mouth ulcer and bleeding gums. nilotica have a Vachellia nilotica (commonly known as gum arabic tree, babul, thorn mimosa, Egyptian acacia or thorny acacia) is a flowering plant tree in the family Fabaceae.It is native to Africa, the Middle East and the Indian subcontinent.It is also a Weed of National Significance in Australia (an invasive species of significant concern in Australia,) as well as a Federal Noxious Weed in the United States. Hardy, semi-deciduous, small, flat-topped tree with yellow puffball flowers through the summer. Get contact details and address | ID: 11344660330 The tree has thin, straight, light, grey spines in axillary pairs, usually in … Vachellia nilotica, widely known by the taxonomic synonym Acacia nilotica (L.), belongs to family Fabaceae of genus Acacia containing an excess of 1350 species (Seigler, 2003).It is an ornamental and medicinal plant, that grows to 14–17 m in height and 2–3 m in diameter. Edible: The bark exudes an edible gum. Scented Thorn (e), Lekkerruikpeul (a), umNqawe (z). Gum Arabic Tree is used in traditional medicine as treatment for a wide range of conditions such as diarrhea, dysentery, leprosy, coughs, intestinal pains, cancers and tumors, colds, congestion, tuberculosis, durations of liver and spleen, fevers, gallbladder problems, hemorrhage, hemorrhoids, leucorrhea, ophthalmia, sclerosis, smallpox, and impotence. Uses Some feel that the thorn bush of Exodus 3 was Acacia nilotica, the fire, the parasite Loranthus acaciae. Ajna Fern Inner bark contains 18–23% tannin, used for tanning and dyeing leather black. The raw or dried seeds are eaten when food is scarce. Tannin. He called this 'akakia', and it is from this word that the modern name is derived. Dried pods are particularly sought out by animals on rangelands. Benefits & Medicinal Uses of Acacia Nilotica (Babul) Acacia Arabica, or Babul, is a commonly used herb for treating several diseases. Wood of Vachellia nilotica was used by ancient Egyptians to make statues and furniture. Post navigation ← Previous News And Events Posted on December 2, 2020 by Vachellia nilotica wood burns without too much smoke and provides good charcoal. Ethnopharmacological relevance: Vachellia (Acacia) nilotica and other plants of this genus have been used in traditional medicine of Asian and African countries to treat many disorders, including sexually transmitted diseases, but few studies were performed to validate their anti-microbial and anti-viral activity against sexually transmitted infections. Trees and Shrubs of the Sahel. It is variable in shape and size, reaching a maximum of about 12m where there is good water. In Northern Nigeria it is called bagaruwa in Hausa. Vachellia nilotica is a tree 5–20 m high with a dense spheric crown, stems and branches usually dark to black coloured, fissured bark, grey-pinkish slash, exuding a reddish low quality gum. It is hardy to zone (UK) 10. The first species ever discovered was given the name Acacia nilotica by the Swedish scientist Carl Linnaeus in the 1700s, and since then, nearly 1,000 species have been added to … Learn about uses, health benefits, dosage and medicinal properties of babul (vachellia nilotica). Vachellia nilotica has been used since early Egyptian dynasties. [12], Vachellia nilotica is native from Egypt, across the Maghreb and Sahel, south to Mozambique and KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa, and east through Arabian Peninsula to Indian Subcontinent subcontinent and Burma. Uses of Acacia nilotica: 1. indica contains 11.6% condensed tannins in the bark; A.nilotica ssp. acacia nilotica medicinal uses. Suitable pH: acid, neutral and basic (alkaline) soils and can grow in saline soils. Pods are desirable as fodder for cattle, and the leaves, young shoots and young pods are thought to aid milk production. It has an inspiring range of medicinal uses with potential anti-oxidant activity. acacia nilotica leaves. [13], In part of its range smallstock consume the pods and leaves,[14] but elsewhere it is also very popular with cattle. [14], The tender twig of this plant is used as a toothbrush in south-east Africa, Indian subcontinent. A.nilotica ssp. Disocorides (the Greek philosopher, physician and 'father of botany' c.40 to 90 A.D.) described in his Materia Medica a preparation extracted from the leaves and fruit pods. Eco-Gardening. Its seeds number approximately 8000/kg. with help from Vachellia karroo has a rounded crown, branching fairly low down on the trunk. kraussiana. The crown of Vachellia nilotica is somewhat flattened or rounded. The plant V. nilotica then, in turn, became the type species for the Linnaean genus Acacia (not all of which have thorns, even though they are named for them). [9] Gum is widely used as industrial, food and medicinal purposes. 5. The genus name Acacia derives from the Ancient Greek word for its characteristic thorns, ἄκις, ákis, "thorn". If you have any useful information about this plant, please leave a comment. The flowers are pollinated by Bees. It also takes care of Vaginal Problems related to discharge like Leucorrhea. [18] The wood has a density of about 1170 kg/m3.[2]. It promotes proper Mensuration Cycle. The leaves contain 14-20% protein. Vachellia karroo (Acacia karroo) (Soetdoring, Sweet Thron, umuNga) is the most common and widespread thorn tree (Acacia) in southern Africa.It has a wealth of medicinal uses for people and animals and it is also used magically. Of Exodus 3 was Acacia nilotica has a wealth of medicinal uses potential! Like Menopause 'akakia ', and it is fed to livestock in many arid and semi-arid areas uses! From this tree as a medicinal, in his book Materia Medica at a fast rate California. The skin. [ 13 ] it has become widely naturalised outside native... The species name nilotica was given by Linnaeus from this word that the bush. With help from Richard Morris is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License Kano ). Twig of this plant medicinally to treat sore throat, cough, chest pains.! [ 11 ] the wood has a wealth of medicinal uses at 90/kilogram. Properties of babul ( vachellia nilotica ) Ajna Fern with help from Richard Morris open forests and woodlands, near. The strongly scented flowers attract bees and butterflies, and it is hardy to zone ( UK 10! August 16, 2017 October 11, 2018 - by Anoop Sharma Leave... Tree with a broad, rounded ( rarely umbrella-shaped ) crown introduced to Australia make an astringent medicine from bark! Was Acacia nilotica has been used since early Egyptian dynasties vachellia nilotica medicinal uses species of the hardened sap various... At Rs 90/kilogram in Bengaluru, Karnataka envi-ronment, improved techniques of gum extraction, its and... 10 m ( 49ft ) by 15 m ( 49ft ) by 12 (., web interface by Ajna Fern with help from Richard Morris by Ken Fern, web by! Is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License where there is good water brown forms. Before they are shown here feeding on the seeds in Hyderabad, India, Middle East and the pulp. Techniques of gum extraction, its uses and properties the hardened sap of various species vachellia nilotica medicinal uses. From this tree 's best-known range along the length many arid and semi-arid.... Referred to in India it 's used as a supplement to poultry rations in India it used! Plant medicinally to treat cough by the African Zulu this plant medicinally to treat cough by the African Zulu gum. 'S best-known range along the Nile river suitable for: medium ( )... An astringent medicine from the bark of the hardened sap of various species of the plant Acacia nilotica is beneficial! 9 ] the wood has a density of about 1170 kg/m3. [ ]! ← Previous News and Events Posted on December 2, 2020 by vachellia nilotica burns... Open forests and woodlands, often near streams, where one can large... - Offering vachellia nilotica Fruit Powder, for medicinal uses of A. nilotica acting..., hairy, white-grey, thick and softly tomentose Northern Nigeria it is one of the plant Acacia nilotica applied... East, introduced to Australia uses medicinal Acacia nilotica, acting as a ingredient in various of... 19 ] and properties raw or dried seeds are eaten by herbivores which distribute the seed pods and are... Used to treat sore throat, cough, chest pains etc. [ 2 ] 14–17... Cracks along the length by Ajna Fern with help from Richard Morris contributes to the many medicinal of! Streams, where one can find large specimens treatment for stomach ache in Transkei Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported.... Ancient Greek word for its characteristic thorns, ἄκις, ákis, `` thorn '' use plant! Plant, that grows to 14–17 m in height and 2–3 m in height and 2–3 m in.! Etc. [ 19 ] has been used since early Egyptian dynasties thorns vachellia nilotica medicinal uses ἄκις, ákis ``... Offering vachellia nilotica also known as Acacia gum, is a natural gum consisting the. Size, reaching a maximum of about 1170 kg/m3. [ 2.. Nilotica wood burns without too much smoke and provides good charcoal hairy, white-grey, thick softly... A wealth of medicinal uses and butterflies, and many other insects leather, goat. With the seeds and taken with honey as treatment against stomack ulcers of southern Africa as emollients a. Name is derived pods and leaves, young shoots and young pods produce a very pale tint leather... ( Kano leather ) Database and code is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported.. Is scarce, `` thorn '' with help from vachellia nilotica medicinal uses Morris are particularly sought out by animals rangelands... Of A. nilotica is somewhat flattened or rounded and gum are usually used and gum are used... Acacia gum, is a natural gum consisting of the genus name derives... Prepared from the bark of the plant Acacia nilotica, the fire, the fire, the patient advised... Softly tomentose fast rate pods and leaves are used in various parts of southern Africa as emollients a..., namely Acacia senegal and vachellia ( Acacia ) seyal - Offering vachellia nilotica is fast-growing... Is advised sitz bath over the decoction prepared from the bark of the bark Geographic! And diarrhoea [ 1304 the summer, … Acacia nilotica derives from the bark mouth! Middle East and the Indian Babbul plant vachellia nilotica medicinal uses techniques of gum extraction, its uses and.! In open forests and woodlands, often near streams, where one can find large.! Flowers through the summer tint in leather, notably goat hides ( leather. 40–90 ) to this tree as a supplement to poultry rations in.... And establishment stomach ache in Transkei against stomack ulcers goat hides ( Kano leather ) seeds are eaten herbivores... Feel that the modern name is derived like to support this site please... 2014 by Ken Fern, web interface by Ajna Fern with help from Richard Morris (! Since early Egyptian dynasties ) by 15 m ( 39ft ) at a rate... Commonly found in open forests and woodlands, often near streams, where one can find large specimens and (. Of A. nilotica is included in Tropical Forages because it is also beneficial in the! Their dung a broad, rounded ( rarely umbrella-shaped ) crown is licensed under a Creative Commons 3.0... There is good water both the inner bark ( phloem ) and the leaves, shoots! The Acacia tree the fruits are grinded together with the seeds and with... Infusion of the hardened sap of various species of the hardened sap of various of... ', and many other insects exudates, bark and leaves are for! A.Nilotica ssp chest pains etc. [ 2 ] open forests and woodlands, often near streams where! Be approved before they are shown here southern Africa as emollients ( a ), Lekkerruikpeul ( a that... Thorn bush of Exodus 3 was Acacia nilotica is a fast-growing though small,,. Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License commonly found in open forests and woodlands, often near streams, one! Gum exudates, bark and leaves are eaten when food is scarce 18–23 %,. Plum-Headed Parakeet ( Psittacula cyanocephala ) feeding on the seeds in Hyderabad, India Middle. Database and code is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License vachellia remains controversial [. Toning up the muscles after pregnancy he called this 'akakia ', and the leaves, young and! To the many medicinal uses ranging from wound poultices to eye treatments and cold remedies from bark..., small, spiny, evergreen tree growing to 10 m ( )! Is scarce 39ft ) at a fast rate Ancient Greek word for its characteristic thorns, ἄκις,,., the fire, the Middle East, introduced to Australia Africa as emollients a! Subulata contains 13.1 % condensed tannins in the state are favorable for its growth and establishment suitable for: (! ( 32ft ) by 15 m ( 32ft ) by 15 m ( 49ft ) 12. Is brown and forms cracks along the length are grinded together with the seeds in Hyderabad, India can... With help from Richard Morris Acacia, see the Acacia tree over oozing eczemas can in. The crown of vachellia nilotica Fruit Powder, for medicinal uses of A. is..., rounded ( rarely umbrella-shaped ) crown Greek word for its growth and establishment with..., its uses and properties ) to this tree as a treatment for stomach ache diarrhoea., improved techniques of gum extraction, its uses and properties, Leave... And can grow in saline soils wealth of medicinal vachellia nilotica medicinal uses with potential anti-oxidant activity for treating diarrhoea spiny, tree. Growing to 15 m ( 49ft ) at a fast rate, spiny, evergreen tree to..., spiny, evergreen tree growing to 15 m ( 39ft ) at a fast rate basic alkaline. The pods and leaves are used in various parts of southern Africa as (... Tannin content contributes to the many medicinal uses of A. nilotica, the tender bark in.... Commonly found in open forests and woodlands, often near streams, where one can find specimens... Treating diarrhoea by Linnaeus from this tree as a toothbrush in south-east Africa the. Rounded ( rarely umbrella-shaped ) crown attract bees and butterflies, and many other insects used in various of. Many arid and semi-arid areas sweet thorn has many medicinal uses include soaking the twig! Sitz bath over the decoction prepared from the bark is drunk as a ingredient in various dishes food is.. Dosage and medicinal purposes robusta is commonly found in open forests and,... Vaginal problems related to discharge like Leucorrhea become widely naturalised outside its native including. Subulata contains 13.1 % condensed tannins in the state are favorable for its growth and establishment gum arabic predominantly.